Apr 15 2025
Business

LVMH Overtaken by Hermes in Market Capitalization

Source Credit : Reuters

LVMH lost its position on Tuesday as Europe's largest luxury company in terms of market capitalization after being overtaken by rival Hermes due to investor pessimism after disappointing first-quarter revenue from the sector bellwether.

LVMH whose high-end brands include Louis Vuitton and Dior, jewellery brand Tiffany & Co. and beauty chain Sephora, missed expectations for first-quarter sales as U.S. shoppers curbed purchases of beauty products and cognac while sales in China remained weak.

LVMH shares dropped 7%, bringing its market capitalization down to 246 billion euros, compared to 247 billion euros for Hermes. While market valuations tend to fluctuate, Tuesday's trading "does reflect diverging performance and investor sentiment about the two companies," said Jelena Sokolova, senior equity analyst at Morningstar.

Sokolova pointed to LVMH's larger exposure to the lower end of the luxury spectrum, whereas the wealthier client base of Hermes allowed it to better weather an industry downturn. Hermes, which is known for its tight hold on production, sticking to a 6-7% increase each year.

The overtaking in market cap is "quite telling of the post, post-Covid world," with LVMH fashion labels enjoying a far greater market share than in the past, having gained ground on rivals during the post-pandemic boom, noted Flavio Cereda, who manages GAM's Luxury Brands investment strategy.

There will be "short term pain for sure” said Cereda, noting Vuitton's focus more on middle-range luxury goods was an “the area of concern."

LVMH, down 7.2%, led share declines across the sector, with Gucci-owner Kering and Hermes down 2% and 0.3% respectively. Swiss-based Richemont, which owns Cartier, was down 0.7% while Italy's Prada was down 4.2%.

A 3% decline in LVMH's first-quarter sales - well below analyst expectations for 2% growth, pointed to another difficult year for luxury companies following President Donald Trump's recent tariff announcements, which have sparked fears of a recession.
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